u consonant

Core Rule

When u acts as a consonant, it represents the glide /j/, forming /ju/ rather than a vowel sound. This occurs after certain consonants or at syllable starts.

Articulation Guide

Raise the front of the tongue toward the hard palate, lips relaxed and slightly spread, airflow smooth, then glide into the following vowel.

Example Analysis

In manufacturer /ˌmænjuˈfæk.tʃər/, the u after n signals /j/, creating /nju/ instead of /nu/.

Pitfalls

Do not confuse with /uː/ as in food. Context and syllable structure determine the consonantal use.