sion voicing
Core Rule
Rule 46: sion voicing explains that -sion is commonly pronounced /ʒən/ in English. The letter s becomes voiced, shifting from /s/ to /ʒ/, typically when sion follows a vowel. This reflects English phonological economy, favoring smoother airflow.
Articulation Guide
For /ʒ/, place the tongue close to the post-alveolar region without contact. Lips are slightly rounded, airflow is continuous, and the vocal cords vibrate, unlike the voiceless /ʃ/.
Word Analysis
- composition → /ˌkɒmpəˈzɪʒən/
- disposition → /ˌdɪspəˈzɪʒən/
- easily → /ˈiːzɪli/, showing intervocalic s → /z/, the same voicing principle.
Pitfalls
Avoid reading -sion as /sən/ or /ʃən/ without checking the vowel context that triggers voicing.
Phonics Breakdown
Tongue near post-alveolar ridge, continuous airflow, vocal cords vibrating, then /ən/
Sound Reference
- Check the preceding vowel before choosing /ʒən/
- Practice minimal pairs /ʒ/ vs /ʃ/
Common Mistakes
Pronouncing all -sion as /ʃən/
Ignoring voicing