k sound
Core Rule
The /k/ sound is a voiceless velar stop spelled k, c, ck. Before e, i, y, k protects the hard sound; in kn- initial words, k is silent, as in acknowledge. bait and bar contrast by lacking /k/.
Articulation
Raise the back of the tongue to the soft palate, stop airflow, then release sharply. Lips relaxed; no voicing.
Examples
acknowledge shows silent initial k; bait, bar help avoid over-inserting /k/.
Pitfalls
Confusing soft c /s/ with hard /k/; misusing ck after long vowels.
Phonics Breakdown
Back of tongue up to soft palate, stop air, release sharply; no voicing.
Sound Reference
- Use k before e/i/y to keep /k/
- Reserve ck for short vowels
Common Mistakes
Reading soft c as /k/
Using ck after long vowels